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SMALL PUNCH TESTING AND APPLICATION IN POWER GENERATION INDUSTRY

机译:发电行业的小型冲孔试验及其应用

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The Small Punch (SP) test technique is an innovative, powerful technique based on tests using miniaturized specimens. At present, it is the only existing method capable of providing experimental characterization of service exposed materials of components. It is non invasive and provides direct measured material properties. It provides a significant technology capability that facilitates assessing power plant operating equipment for structural integrity and operational condition. The SP Testing facility supported by the in situ sampling for test specimens provides utility members an attractive option to interrogate equipment for making run/inspect/repair/replace decisions. It is supported by EPRI Software, NDE and Metallography facilities, to define guidelines for components life assessment cross the sector, serving both utilities, and constructors. It addresses the industrial need for personalized material and welds data required for: 1. lifing of plant, consumed life and residual life of components. 2. convenience of repairing, replacing, life of the new welds on old components. 3. cost of component deterioration, cost of normal service. 4. characterizations and qualifications of blade repairs, of coating materials-methods. 5. fast determination of new casts strength produced by Electron Beam. The sampling and test facility provides low temperature test data including transition temperature and fracture toughness (K_(Ic), J_(Ic)) measurements with minimal empiricism, to a high-temperature material property data including tensile, creep and creep rupture properties. The materials used for components in power generation industry are presented along with the test facility and specific applications in the subject field.
机译:小冲孔(SP)测试技术是一种创新的,功能强大的技术,它基于使用小型样本的测试。当前,它是唯一能够提供组件的服务暴露材料的实验表征的现有方法。它是非侵入性的,可提供直接测量的材料特性。它提供了重要的技术功能,可帮助评估电厂运行设备的结构完整性和运行状况。 SP测试设施由测试样品的原位采样支持,为公用事业成员提供了一种有吸引力的选择,可以询问设备以进行运行/检查/维修/更换决策。它受到EPRI软件,NDE和金相学设施的支持,以定义跨行业的组件寿命评估准则,为公用事业和构造商提供服务。它满足了以下个性化材料和焊接数据的工业需求:1.设备的寿命,部件的消耗寿命和剩余寿命。 2.方便维修,更换旧零件上的新焊缝。 3.零件老化的成本,正常服务的成本。 4.刀片维修方法,涂层材料方法的特征和鉴定。 5.快速确定电子束产生的新铸件强度。采样和测试设备以最小的经验值提供了包括过渡温度和断裂韧性(K_(Ic),J_(Ic))测量的低温测试数据,以及包括拉伸,蠕变和蠕变断裂特性的高温材料特性数据。介绍了发电行业中用于组件的材料以及测试设备和主题领域中的特定应用。

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