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Developing an Enhancing Awareness Program of Electronic Waste Recycling in Taiwan

机译:制定台湾电子废物回收强化意识计划

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In the past decades, human have changed their consuming behavior since the great progress of technologies. The innovation and the rapid development of technology has providing us the opportunities to purchase more cheaper and more variable electrical and electronic products, and the purchase price of new products is lower than repair or upgrade of the broken ones. On the contrary, it means that electrical and electronic products easily become obsolete, and the rate of replacement would be increased into a rapid growth of hazard waste and contaminated environment. Electronic waste is a variety of used electrical and electronic equipment which has reached the end of life, and has become no valuable for owner. Electrical and electronic products are often composed by a variety of materials, which containing precious metals, high-tech materials, and also contains a variety of toxic substances. When these products become electronic waste, its potential adverse impact on the environment and human healthy have raised the people concern. With improper treatment electronic waste may lead to toxic substances polluted water, soil and air quality, which can cause serious health and environmental hazards. Therefore, the best way to deal with e-waste is recycling. Recycling e-waste not only prevent environment contaminated, also reduce pollutant emission. Besides the material recycled from waste electronic and electrical products can be used again help to reduce the exploitation of new resources. Although e-waste recycling has been implemented over ten years in Taiwan, the awareness of the existence and dangerous of the electronic waste is still scarcity, thus the purpose of this study want to raise the awareness of electronic waste recycling to stakeholders.
机译:在过去的几十年中,随着技术的飞速发展,人类已经改变了他们的消费行为。技术的创新和飞速发展为我们提供了购买更便宜,更易变的电气和电子产品的机会,并且新产品的购买价格低于破损产品的修理或升级。相反,这意味着电气和电子产品很容易过时,并且替换率将提高为危险废物和污染环境的快速增长。电子垃圾是指使用寿命已久的各种废旧电气和电子设备,对所有者而言已无任何价值。电气和电子产品通常由多种材料组成,其中包含贵金属,高科技材料,还包含多种有毒物质。当这些产品成为电子垃圾时,其对环境和人类健康的潜在不利影响引起了人们的关注。如果处理不当,电子废物可能导致有毒物质污染水,土壤和空气质量,从而可能严重危害健康和环境。因此,处理电子废物的最佳方法是回收。回收电子废物不仅可以防止环境污染,还可以减少污染物排放。此外,可以再次使用从废弃电子电气产品中回收的材料,这有助于减少对新资源的利用。尽管台湾已经实施了10年的电子废物回收利用,但是对于电子废物的存在和危险性的认识仍然很匮乏,因此,本研究的目的是要提高利益相关者对电子废物回收的认识。

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