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Concavity of the Second Law of Thermodynamics

机译:热力学第二律法的凹版

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The second law of thermodynamics states that entropy increases. We interpret this as a physical statement and as an information theoretic statement. We ask to what extent the increase of entropy is built into stochastic processes independently of the physics. Does the increase of entropy provide an arrow of time? What are the assumptions behind Boltzmann's famous H theorem [1] (proving entropy increase) and the quantum version? Do the proofs of the H theorem [1-5] rely on physical assumptions that imply Markovity or stationarity?
机译:热力学的第二律规定了熵​​增加。我们将其解释为物理声明,作为信息理论声明。我们询问熵的增加,内置于物理学的随机过程中。熵的增加是否提供了一段时间的箭头? Boltzmann着名的H定理[1](证明熵增加)和量子版的假设是什么?做H定理[1-5]的证明依赖于暗示市场的物理假设,暗示了市场的实体假设?

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