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The thingosity of automated test systems in the Internet of Things

机译：东西中自动化测试系统的遗传学

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Automated Test Systems (ATSs) can join the Internet of Things (IoT) at multiple layers and benefit both the overall IoT concept as well as advance the goals of ATSs. Logistics and sustainment are traditionally brought into the IoT conversation through asset tracking, transportation, and Health and Usage Monitoring Systems (HUMS). However the IoT has additional aspects that can be related to logistics information systems and automated test. In relation to Automated Test Systems, the IoT can be a valuable component while an ATS may also use IoT concepts and capabilities within its own architecture. ATSs are applicable in all layers of the IoT: sensing, networking / communications, and applications. An ATS can be a sensor in the IoT serving to inform sustaining engineering, product support management, maintenance planning, and supply chain decisions through its test and diagnostic data. In addition, many ATSs consist of a network of instrumentation and measurement devices that can serve as part of the IoT network / communication layer. And finally an automated test and diagnostic application can be used in the IoT to expand the scale of testing beyond standard automated test capability. This paper describes and analyzes the implementation of Automated Test Systems in all three IoT layers. The described ATS / IoT interactions elicit multiple benefits and challenges. The ubiquity and diversity of sensors in the Internet of Things allows for a new scope of testing across an enterprise, correlation of asset usage and repair, supply chain prognostics, and opportunities for deep learning. Challenges inevitably include cybersecurity and the analysis of overwhelming data. The paper also outlines how these concepts extend to related topics such as Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) and the Internet of Everything (IoE). In many ways Automated Test Systems presage the Internet of Things and certainly earn a high degree of thingosity.
机译：自动化测试系统（ATSS）可以在多个层中加入物联网（IOT），并为整个IOT概念受益以及ATSS的目标。传统上，物流和维持通过资产跟踪，运输和健康和使用监测系统（HUMS）进入物联网交谈。然而，IOT有其他方面可以与物流信息系统和自动化测试有关。关于自动化测试系统，IOT可以是有价值的组成部分，而ATS也可以在其自己的体系结构中使用IOT概念和功能。 ATSS适用于IOT的所有层：传感，网络/通信和应用程序。 ATS可以是IOT中的传感器，以便通过其测试和诊断数据通知维持工程，产品支持管理，维护计划和供应链决策。此外，许多ATSS由仪器网络和测量设备组成，其可以用作物联网网络/通信层的一部分。最后，可以在IOT中使用自动测试和诊断应用，以扩展标准自动化测试能力之外的测试规模。本文介绍并分析了所有三个IOT层中自动测试系统的实现。所描述的ATS / IOT互动引发了多种福利和挑战。事物互联网中传感器的普遍和多样性允许在企业中进行新的测试范围，资产使用和维修，供应链预测和深度学习机会的相关性。挑战不可避免地包括网络安全和压倒性数据的分析。本文还概述了这些概念如何扩展到相关主题，例如网络物理系统（CPS）和所有内容（IOE）。在许多方面，自动化测试系统展示了事物互联网，当然赚取高度的物质。

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