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Research on Architectural Style and Formative Causes of Traditional Tujia Residence

机译:土家族传统民居建筑风格及形成原因研究

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The paper intends to expound the architectural style and formative causes of the traditional Tujia residence. Displaying the diligence and intelligence of the Tujia people, Diaojiaolou or stilt house epitomizes their traditional residence. Its construction process is difficult and complicated, teeming with ceremonies and beliefs. Boasting a number of advantages, Diaojiaolou is the stilt (ganlan) framing house that incorporates some characteristics of the pillars-and-transverse-tie-beams (chuantou) and pillars-and-beams (tailiang) framing systems. It can be mainly classified as the individual building, the corner-turning building and the courtyard building. It is often well-decorated. Diaojiaolou is the tangible carrier and manifestation of the Tujia culture and it reflects, or rather, is determined by their architectural ideas, culture, for that matter, social being. It is a product of the integration of their geography, climate, philosophy, ethics and religion.
机译:本文旨在阐述土家族传统民居的建筑风格和形成原因。吊脚楼或高跷房屋展示了土家族的勤奋和智慧,是他们传统居所的缩影。它的建设过程既困难又复杂,充满了仪式和信念。吊脚楼具有许多优点,是一种高跷(ganlan)框架房屋,它结合了柱横梁(chuantou)和柱梁(tailiang)框架系统的某些特征。它可以主要分为个人建筑,转弯建筑和庭院建筑。它通常装饰得很好。吊脚楼是土家族文化的有形载体和体现,它反映或确切地说是由其建筑思想,文化(就此而言,是社会存在)决定的。它是他们的地理,气候,哲学,伦理和宗教相结合的产物。

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