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Ophthalmic compensation of visual ametropia based on a programmable diffractive lens

机译:基于可编程衍射透镜的视觉屈光不正的眼科补偿

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Pixelated liquid crystal displays have been widely used as spatial light modulators to implement programmable diffractive optical elements (DOEs), particularly diffractive lenses. Many different applications of such components have been developed in information optics and optical processors that take advantage of their properties of great flexibility, easy and fast refreshment, and multiplexing capability in comparison with equivalent conventional refractive lenses. In this paper, we explore the application of programmable diffractive lenses displayed on the pixelated screen of a liquid crystal on silicon spatial light modulator (LCoS-SLM) to ophthalmic optics. In particular, we consider the use of programmable diffractive lenses for the visual compensation of some refractive errors (myopia, hyperopia). The theoretical principles of compensation are described and sketched using geometrical optics and paraxial ray tracing. A series of experiments with artificial eye in optical bench are conducted to analyze the compensation accuracy in terms of optical power and to compare the results with those obtained by means of conventional ophthalmic lenses. Practical considerations oriented to feasible applications are provided.
机译:像素化液晶显示器已被广泛用作空间光调制器,以实现可编程衍射光学元件(DOE),尤其是衍射透镜。与等效的传统折射透镜相比,这种组件在信息光学和光学处理器中已经开发出许多不同的应用,它们利用了它们的灵活性,轻松快速的刷新以及多路复用功能等特性。在本文中,我们探索了在硅空间光调制器(LCoS-SLM)上液晶的像素化屏幕上显示的可编程衍射透镜在眼科光学中的应用。特别是,我们考虑使用可编程衍射透镜对某些屈光不正(近视,远视)进行视觉补偿。使用几何光学和近轴光线跟踪描述并画出了补偿的理论原理。进行了一系列在光学平台上用人工眼进行的实验,以分析光功率方面的补偿精度,并将结果与​​通过常规眼镜片获得的结果进行比较。提供了针对可行应用的实际考虑。

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