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An Agent-based Modeling Approach to Simulate the Influence of Consumer Behavior on Infrastructure Performance for Urban Water Reclamation Management

机译:基于Agent的建模方法,用于模拟消费者行为对基础设施性能的影响,以进行城市水回收管理

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Water reuse introduces new interconnections among urban water infrastructure services. For both decentralized and centralized systems, water recycling influences the burden on the stormwater, wastewater, and drinking water systems. Reductions in drinking water demands, caused by an uptake in water reuse, can cause changes in system pressures and new hydraulic conditions in the network. The proposed research will explore the interconnections among urban water infrastructure for water reuse strategies and develop a new agent-based modeling framework to simulate the interactions among consumer behaviors, water reuse technologies, and existing water supply infrastructure. An agent-based model of consumers will be coupled with water infrastructure systems models, and both the water distribution system and water reclamation system infrastructure will be simulated using EPANET. Each agent, representing a household, will be associated with a node in the drinking water system where its demand is exerted. As agents adopt reclaimed water, demand inputs to the drinking water model and reclamation system model are updated accordingly. The framework will be used to simulate the emergence of the adoption of water reclamation and infrastructure performance based on metrics, including extreme pressures, changes in flows, and utilization of existing capacity.
机译:中水回用在城市水基础设施服务之间引入了新的相互联系。对于分散式系统和集中式系统,水的再循环都会影响雨水,废水和饮用水系统的负担。由中水回用的吸收引起的饮用水需求的减少会导致系统压力的变化和网络中新的水力状况。拟议的研究将探索城市中水基础设施之间的相互联系以实现中水回用战略,并开发新的基于主体的建模框架来模拟消费者行为,中水回用技术和现有供水基础设施之间的相互作用。基于代理的消费者模型将与水基础设施系统模型结合在一起,并且将使用EPANET模拟水分配系统和水回收系统基础设施。代表一个家庭的每个代理都将与饮用水系统中满足其需求的节点关联。随着代理商采用再生水,对饮用水模型和回收系统模型的需求输入也会相应更新。该框架将用于基于指标(包括极端压力,流量变化和现有容量利用)来模拟采用水回收和基础设施性能的情况。

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