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A Novel MEMS Device For Selective Surface Adsorption Of Lead (Ⅱ) Ions From Blood Using Carbon Aerogel

机译:一种利用碳气凝胶选择性吸附血液中铅(Ⅱ)离子的新型MEMS装置

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In this paper, we propose to design, simulate and fabricate a novel device design that would be capable of removing heavy metal ions like Lead or Arsenic from the Blood serum. The basic design of the device comprises of micro-needles at the inlet and the outlet, followed by a micro-channel where is blood is made to flow through a series of alternating constrictions. Every constriction has a coating of Carbon Aerogel to remove the Heavy metal ions like Pb. The design also eliminates the need for a valve or a micro pump as we ensure unidirectional flow by having fewer needles at the outlet as compared to the inlet and be placed in two regions of differential pressure. The present device (with surface dimensions of 100 × 150 × 75 microns) allows for blood filtration at the rate of 62.55 ml per week. Since the device has a slow filtration rate, multiple such Point-of Care device would be worn by the affected patients.
机译:在本文中,我们建议设计,模拟和制造一种新颖的设备设计,该设备能够从血清中去除铅或砷等重金属离子。该设备的基本设计包括在入口和出口处的微针,然后是一个微通道,在该通道中使血液流过一系列交替的狭窄处。每个颈缩都有一层碳气凝胶涂层,以去除重金属离子(如Pb)。该设计还消除了对阀门或微型泵的需求,因为我们通过在出口处比在入口处减少针头来确保单向流动,并将其放置在两个压差区域中。本设备(表面尺寸为100×150×75微米)允许每周进行62.55 ml的血液过滤。由于该设备的过滤速度较慢,因此受影响的患者会佩戴多个此类即时护理设备。

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