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Establishment of rocky desertification index in Southwest of China

机译:中国西南地区石漠化指数的建立

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Rocky desertification is a type of land desertification. It comes from the fragile ecological and geological environment, where the human activity is very strong and the land productivity is degraded severely. As a natural disaster, rocky desertification is very destructive, and it is very difficult to be recovered. The karst region of China in southwest is the world's concentrated karsts region. It is also one of the largest contiguous karsts regions. The karst region is also the most typical ecological fragile regions in China. We utilized the ETM+ images in 2000 to study the rocky desertification of the north regions in Guangxi province in the past ten years. Firstly, the rocky exponential model was established to extract rocky desertification information of the region. Then, the RGB image was composited to interpret and obtain the rocky desertification. Our experiment showed that rocky desertification of the karst region can be classified into no rocky desertification, moderate desertification, and severe rocky desertification.
机译:石漠化是土地沙漠化的一种。它来自脆弱的生态和地质环境,那里的人类活动非常活跃,土地生产力严重下降。作为自然灾害,石漠化破坏力非常大,很难恢复。中国西南的喀斯特地区是世界上最集中的喀斯特地区。它也是最大的毗连喀斯特地区之一。喀斯特地区也是中国最典型的生态脆弱地区。我们利用2000年的ETM +图像研究了过去十年来广西省北部地区的石漠化。首先,建立岩石指数模型以提取该地区的石漠化信息。然后,将RGB图像合成以解释并获得石漠化。我们的实验表明,喀斯特地区的石漠化可分为无石漠化,中度荒漠化和重度石漠化。

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