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The fault-tolerant framework of large-scale disasters based on continuity management: A case of power network infrastructure

机译：基于连续性管理的大规模灾难容错框架：以电网基础设施为例

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The large-scale disaster has characteristics of complexity, uncertainty and dynamics, and leads to accident scene, so it has brought difficulties and challenges to the emergency management process. In order to response to the large-scale disaster effectively, according to business continuity management, this paper studies on the fault-tolerant planning framework with power network infrastructure as an example. In post-disaster restoration stage and disaster preparation stage, the fault-tolerant planning should be designed, which includes three types of fault-tolerant way, such as task approach, resource approach and process approach. In other words, within a certain range local government or emergency management department implements the fault-tolerant planning, and improves the necessity of redundancy appropriately, so as to promote the continuity of emergency rescue mission. Fault-tolerant approaches provide emergency decision makers a practical working method, help decision makers master rules and methods to response to accident scenario, which provide a new way for emergency management and promote the theory progress in the new field of emergency management.
机译：大规模灾害具有复杂性，不确定性和动态性等特点，导致事故现场，给应急管理过程带来了困难和挑战。为了有效应对大规模灾难，根据业务连续性管理，以电网基础设施为例，研究了容错规划框架。在灾后恢复阶段和灾难准备阶段，应设计容错计划，其中包括任务方法，资源方法和过程方法三种容错方式。换句话说，在一定范围内，地方政府或应急管理部门将执行容错计划，并适当提高冗余的必要性，以促进应急救援任务的连续性。容错方法为应急决策者提供了一种实用的工作方法，帮助决策者掌握了应对事故场景的规则和方法，为应急管理提供了新的途径，并促进了应急管理新领域的理论进展。

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