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The technology market, FDI and innovation in China: An empirical analysis based on provincial panel data

机译:中国的技术市场,外国直接投资与创新:基于省级面板数据的实证分析

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摘要

This work develops a knowledge production function that links Griliches-Jaffe knowledge production function with FDI and technology market vitality. Using the provincial data from 2003 to 2012 in China, we construct a dynamic panel model of innovation outputs. This paper assesses whether, how, and to what extent FDI and technology market turnover are sensitive to domestic patent applications. We find that the effect of lagged domestic patent applications on the current domestic patent applications is significantly positive, highlighting the importance of knowledge stocks. This finding is robust under both one-step DIF GMM and two-step DIF GMM estimations. The FDI and technology market turnover coefficients are significantly positive for the advanced innovation such as invention patent applications and insignificant for the minor innovation such as utility model and design patent applications at a 5% level.
机译:这项工作开发了一种知识生产功能,该功能将Griliches-Jaffe知识生产功能与FDI和技术市场活力联系在一起。利用2003年至2012年中国的省级数据,我们构建了创新产出的动态面板模型。本文评估了外国直接投资和技术市场营业额是否,如何以及在何种程度上对国内专利申请敏感。我们发现,滞后的国内专利申请对当前的国内专利申请产生了显着的积极影响,突出了知识储备的重要性。这一发现在单步DIF GMM和两步DIF GMM估计下都是可靠的。 FDI和技术市场周转系数对于5%的高级创新(例如发明专利申请)显着为正,对于次要的创新(例如实用新型和外观设计专利申请)则微不足道。

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