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Study on Phosphorus Removal of High-phosphorus Iron Ore by Microwave Carbothermic Reduction and Separation

机译:微波热还原还原分离高磷铁矿除磷的研究

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A method has been proposed for the pre-treatment of high phosphorus iron ore by carbothermic reduction assisted with microwave irradiation and magnetic separation on a laboratory scale. Chemical analysis of the reduced ore sample, the metal sample and the slag sample were conducted. Based on the above research, the influences of carbon addition, microwave power and microwave irradiation time on the recovery of Fe and dephosphorization were discussed. It indicated that the increase of microwave irradiation time and power had substantial effect on the recovery of Fe while the influence of carbon addition was not obvious and the highest iron recovery ratio reaches some 95.5% when the dephosphorization ratio was 37.68%. A high iron recovery ratio and a reasonable dephosphorization rate were incompatible under the conditions investigated in this study due to the reduced iron and because unreduced P-contained gangues were not efficiently separated. This method may provide a reference for the future utilisation of high-phosphorus iron ore.
机译:已经提出了一种在实验室规模上通过微波辐射和磁选辅助的碳热还原来预处理高磷铁矿石的方法。进行了还原矿石样品,金属样品和炉渣样品的化学分析。在以上研究的基础上,探讨了碳添加量,微波功率和微波辐照时间对铁的回收和脱磷的影响。结果表明,微波辐射时间和功率的增加对铁的回收率有显着影响,而加碳的影响不明显,当脱磷率为37.68%时,铁的最高回收率达到95.5%。在本研究中研究的条件下,高铁的回收率和合理的脱磷速率是不相容的,这是由于铁的还原以及未还原的含P的煤gang石无法有效分离的缘故。该方法可为今后高磷铁矿石的利用提供参考。

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