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How to maximize the acoustic advantages of diesel-electric propulsion

机译:如何最大程度地发挥柴油电推进的声学优势

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Over the last ten years the most successfully quiet oceanographic and fisheries research vessels employ diesel-electric propulsion systems. A comprehensive noise control plan and accurate acoustic modeling are mandatory in order to achieve acoustic requirements. Given the appropriate application of the above, the approaches and treatments used to achieve stringent acoustic requirements often vary significantly from owner-to-designer-to-builder even when the requirements are identical. The critical variations cover aspects such as: 1. Owner acoustic specification - performance vs. hardware 2. Choice of diesel and electric motor, affecting acoustic source level 3. Procurement specifications that may or may not include factory acoustic acceptance testing requirements for machinery and equipment 4. Selection and implementation of noise and vibration control treatments, including the design of two stage isolation and foundations 5. Implementation of a quality control program 6. Pre-trials acoustic testing, and 7. Acceptance testing (verification). These parameters are compared and contrasted for six different research vessels. It is important to understand these variations for the appropriate, cost-effective design and construction of future quiet diesel-electric vessels.
机译:在过去的十年中,最成功的安静型海洋学和渔业研究船采用了柴油电力推进系统。为了达到声学要求,必须有全面的噪声控制计划和准确的声学模型。给定上述适当的应用,即使在要求相同的情况下,业主与设计者对建筑者所采用的达到严格声学要求的方法和处理方法也往往存在很大差异。关键变化包括以下方面:1.业主的声学规范-性能与硬件2.柴油和电动机的选择,会影响声源水平3.采购规范可能会或可能不会包括对机械和设备的工厂声学验收测试要求4.噪声和振动控制处理的选择和实施,包括两阶段隔离和基础的设计5.实施质量控制程序6.预审声学测试,以及7.验收测试(验证)。比较了六个不同研究船的这些参数。重要的是要了解这些变化,以对未来的静音柴油电力船进行适当的,具有成本效益的设计和建造。

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