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Evaluation of the new generation of system-on-chip platforms for controlling electrical systems

机译:评估用于控制电气系统的新一代片上系统平台

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This paper analyses the capacity of a new FPGA-based System-on-Chip (SoC) platform for the control of electrical systems. These new SoC platforms integrate both an FPGA fabric and a powerful processor. Among these platforms the Xilinx Zynq-7000 All Programmable (AP) System on-Chip is evaluated. The chosen algorithmic benchmark consists on a realtime simulation of a Voltage Source Rectifier (VSR) connected to the grid and supplying a resistive load. This VSR is controlled via a Model Predictive Control technique. The VSR dynamical model is implemented in the FPGA fabric of the Zynq-7000 while the predictive controller is implemented in its processing part. Both software and hardware parts of the benchmark are challenging. The model predictive control technique is computationally intensive. Moreover, the VSR model should approximate a quasi continuous-time behavior which implies that its dynamical model has to be executed at very high frequencies (10 MHz). Realtime simulation results are presented and compared with double precision off-line software simulation results.
机译:本文分析了用于电气系统控制的基于FPGA的新型片上系统(SoC)平台的功能。这些新的SoC平台集成了FPGA架构和强大的处理器。在这些平台中,对Xilinx Zynq-7000片上All Programmable(AP)系统进行了评估。选择的算法基准测试包括对连接到电网并提供阻性负载的电压源整流器(VSR)的实时仿真。通过模型预测控制技术来控制此VSR。 VSR动态模型在Zynq-7000的FPGA架构中实现,而预测控制器在其处理部分中实现。基准测试的软件和硬件部分都具有挑战性。模型预测控制技术是计算密集型的。此外,VSR模型应近似为准连续时间行为,这意味着其动态模型必须在非常高的频率(10 MHz)下执行。给出了实时仿真结果,并将其与双精度离线软件仿真结果进行了比较。

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