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Device-free wireless localization and activity recognition with deep learning

机译:借助深度学习实现无设备无线定位和活动识别

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摘要

Recent advance in device-free wireless localization and activity recognition (DFLAR) technique has made it possible to acquire context information of the target without its participation. This novel technique has great potential for lots of applications, e.g., smart space, smart home, and security safeguard. One fundamental question of DFLAR is how to design discriminative features to characterize the raw wireless signal. Existing works manually design handcraft features, e.g., mean and variance of the raw signal, which is not universal for different activities. Inspired by the deep learning theory, we explore to learn universal and discriminative features automatically with a deep learning model. By merging the learned new features into a softmax regression based machine learning framework, we develop a deep learning based DFLAR system. Experimental evaluations with an 8 wireless nodes testbed confirms that compared with traditional handcraft features, DFLAR system with the learned features could achieve better performance.
机译:无设备无线定位和活动识别(DFLAR)技术的最新进展使得无需目标即可获取目标的上下文信息成为可能。这项新颖的技术对于许多应用(例如,智能空间,智能家居和安全防护)具有巨大的潜力。 DFLAR的一个基本问题是如何设计区分特征以表征原始无线信号。现有作品手动设计手工特征,例如原始信号的均值和方差,这不适用于不同的活动。受到深度学习理论的启发,我们探索使用深度学习模型自动学习通用和区分性功能。通过将学习到的新功能合并到基于softmax回归的机器学习框架中,我们开发了基于深度学习的DFLAR系统。使用8个无线节点测试平台进行的实验评估证实,与传统的手工功能相比,具有学习功能的DFLAR系统可以实现更好的性能。

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