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Electrochemical Production of Hydrocarbons for Lubricants and Fuels from Biological Feedstocks

机译:从生物原料电化学生产用于润滑油和燃料的碳氢化合物

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Altranex Corporation produces hydrocarbons from biologically-derived fats, oils and greases. Through a patented combination of electro- and thermo-chemical processes, Altranex can produce hydrocarbons for use as high-performance lubricant base oils, mineral oils, drop-in renewable fuels, and other products. The core innovation in the Altranex process is an electrolysis process that simultaneously removes oxygen from free fatty acids and dimerizes the radicals to form longer hydrocarbon chains in an economical process. The processes are feedstock agnostic and can tolerate fats, oils and greases with very high free fatty acid content. The types and size of hydrocarbons produced depends on the feedstock selectioa Altranex has successfully produced hydrocarbons from soybean, canola, tallow, lard, coconut, palm, and even used cooking oil. A primary focus of the Altranex-Valvoline partnership is the production of base oils for automotive and industrial lubricants. Base oil constitute 80-90% of lubricating oil with the balance being additives that impart characteristics for specific applications such as crankcase oil, transmission fluid and metal cutting oils. The Altranex process enables production of base oils with a very narrow size distribution leading to superior viscosity characteristics and excellent low temperature properties. Using Altranex's base oil, Valvoline has formulated a multi-grade motor oil that has 1) characteristics comparable to synthetic motor oils; 2) favourable production cost structure; and 3) lower greenhouse gas (GHG) emission profile that petroleum-based motor oils. Other products from Altranex's process technology include synthetic mineral oil and renewable diesel fuel. Synthetic mineral oils produced from renewable feedstock are high-purity low viscosity oils and the renewable diesel is a drop-in replacement that is oxygen-free and has a pour point less than -20 C.
机译:Altranex公司使用生物来源的脂肪,油和油脂生产碳氢化合物。通过将电热化学工艺与热化学工艺的专利结合,Altranex可以生产用作高性能润滑油基础油,矿物油,即时可再生燃料和其他产品的碳氢化合物。 Altranex工艺的核心创新是一种电解工艺,该工艺可在经济的工艺中同时从游离脂肪酸中除去氧气并使自由基二聚以形成更长的烃链。该工艺与原料无关,可以耐受具有很高的游离脂肪酸含量的脂肪,油和油脂。产生的碳氢化合物的类型和大小取决于原料的选择Altranex已成功地从大豆,油菜籽,牛油,猪油,椰子,棕榈,甚至用过的食用油中生产出碳氢化合物。 Altranex-Valvoline合作伙伴关系的主要重点是生产用于汽车和工业润滑油的基础油。基础油占润滑油的80-90%,其余为可赋予特定应用特性的添加剂,例如曲轴箱油,变速箱油和金属切削油。 Altranex工艺可生产尺寸分布非常窄的基础油,从而具有出色的粘度特性和出色的低温性能。 Valvoline使用Altranex的基础油配制了一种多级机油,该机油具有1)与合成机油相当的特性; 2)有利的生产成本结构;和3)降低基于汽油的机油的温室气体(GHG)排放量。 Altranex加工技术的其他产品包括合成矿物油和可再生柴油。由可再生原料生产的合成矿物油是高纯度低粘度油,可再生柴油是一种无氧的即插即用替代品,其倾点低于-20C。

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