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Design and Implementation of a Nocturnal Animal Detection Intelligent System in Transportation Applications

机译:运输应用中夜行动物检测智能系统的设计与实现

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Wildlife vehicle collision, commonly called roadkill, is a nascent threat to both humans and wild animals. The collision results in property damage, injuries, death, and financial losses to society and mankind. An automobile system is integrated with alert notification, image processing, and machine learning models. This study explores a newer dimension for wild animal detection and signals the driver during active nocturnal hours. The intelligent system uses histogram of oriented gradients (HOG), which extracts the essential thermography image features; next, the extracted features are fed to the pre-trained, convolutional neural network (ID-CNN). This intelligent system has been tested on a set of real scenarios and gives approximately 91% and 92% accuracy in the alert notification and detection of the wild animals in the transportation road system in the city of San Antonio, TX, USA. This proposed system will contribute to the reduction of vehicle collisions caused by wild animals.
机译:野生动物车辆碰撞,通常称为Roadkill,对人类和野生动物的威胁是一种新生的威胁。 碰撞导致社会和人类的财产损害,伤害,死亡和金融损失。 汽车系统与警报通知,图像处理和机器学习模型集成。 本研究探讨了野生动物检测的更新尺寸,并在活动夜间时向驾驶员发出信号。 智能系统使用面向导向梯度(HOG)的直方图,提取基本的热成像图像特征; 接下来,提取的特征被馈送到预训练的卷积神经网络(ID-CNN)。 该智能系统已经在一组真实场景上进行了测试,并在美国圣安东尼奥市德克萨斯省圣安东尼奥市的运输道路系统中的警报通知和检测中提供了大约91%和92%的准确性。 该拟议的系统将有助于减少由野生动物引起的车辆碰撞。

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