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Overview the development of tele health and mobile health application in Indonesia

机译：概述印度尼西亚远程医疗和移动医疗应用程序的发展

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Telemedicine is one of interaction model between physician and patients in the era of globalization. All of the countries in the world are now in position of aggressive establishment of telemedicine especially huge country such Indonesia. In Indonesia, there's a great disparity of healthcare coverage. According to survey in 2013, almost 94.1% of households is located more than 5 km from the nearest healthcare facility. In contrast, Indonesia has one of the better broadband penetration in South East Asia. It is projected that 66% of Indonesian population will be reached by broadband access in 2017. This create a perfect opportunity for telehealth services to enable greater coverage for healthcare services for patients in Indonesia. Implementation of telehealth in Indonesia has begun with tele-ECG and tele-radiology program initiated by Harapan Kita and Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital. The development of telehealth has changed a new paradigm on interaction between patients and doctors. Patients doesn't need to go to the hospital for asking the treatment for their diseases. Now patients gain easily a lot of health information through advancement of information, communication and technology everywhere, anywhere and whatever they want according to their needs. The concept of consumer health informatics should bring health information closer into patients than health provider's perspectives. Many mobile health applications which is one of technology fulfilled this enquires was developed in Indonesia. This development of telemedicine and mobile health has raising a lot of issues on medical ethics, confidentiality, and medico-legal that should be regulated by government. In the future, the government should establish a good standard of care among the patients and setting standard for health-care workers readiness in preparing the development of telemedicine and mobile health application in Indonesia.
机译：远程医疗是全球化时代医患互动的一种模式。现在，世界上所有国家都可以积极建立远程医疗，尤其是印度尼西亚这样的大国。在印度尼西亚，医疗保健覆盖率存在巨大差异。根据2013年的调查，近94.1％的家庭位于距离最近的医疗机构超过5公里的地方。相反，印度尼西亚是东南亚宽带普及率更高的国家之一。预计2017年将有66％的印度尼西亚人口通过宽带接入到达。这为远程医疗服务创造了一个绝佳的机会，可以为印度尼西亚的患者提供更多的医疗保健服务。远程医疗在印度尼西亚的实施始于Harapan Kita和Cipto Mangunkusumo总医院发起的远程ECG和远程放射学计划。远程医疗的发展改变了患者与医生之间互动的新范式。病人无需去医院就疾病进行治疗。现在，患者可以根据自己的需要随时随地通过信息，通讯和技术的进步轻松获得大量健康信息。消费者健康信息学的概念应该比健康提供者的观点更能将健康信息带入患者体内。许多移动医疗应用程序是在印度尼西亚开发的满足此查询的技术之一。远程医疗和移动医疗的发展带来了许多医疗伦理，保密性和医疗法律方面的问题，这些问题应由政府监管。将来，政府应在患者中建立良好的护理标准，并为医护人员准备好标准，以准备在印度尼西亚开发远程医疗和移动医疗应用程序。

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