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Toward functioning international cooperation for sustainable cities - Swedish experience with international city networks

机译：致力于实现可持续城市的国际合作-瑞典在国际城市网络方面的经验

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This paper provides a retrospective analysis of the challenges and lessons learned from attempting to utilize international collaborative networks to promote urban innovation with the aim of increasing the environmental and social sustainability of the participating cities and municipalities. The paper is based on the Swedish experience with the Global Sustainable Cities Network (GSCN, 2011-2015) and the Alliance for Urban Sustainability (2015-2016). The GSCN was an initiative adopted in 2011 under the Clean Energy Ministerial. Sweden, the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and China were founding members. The GSCN was intended to become a multilateral high-level international forum to promote policies and programs that advance clean energy technology, share lessons learned and best practices, and encourage the transition to a global clean energy economy. The aims of the GSCN were to provide an open international platform for groundbreaking sustainable city initiatives, to share knowledge that can be utilized and broadly incorporated in the work of the participating cities, and to promote trade between the countries. The countries that participated in the GSCN were: the UAE, Sweden, China, Finland, Denmark and France. Three to five cities from each country participated in the initiative. In 2015 Sweden began to explore a more targeted bilateral collaboration with France, which was subsequently formalized as the Alliance for Urban Sustainability. The five Swedish cities that were members of the GSCN and four new cities from France are currently active in this collaboration, which is driven by the needs and interests of the cities and coordinated by the Swedish and French governments. This network is learning focused, with the aim of sharing, exploring, improving and scaling up the application of methods for increasing the sustainability of cities. In this paper we describe, reflect upon and draw conclusions from Sweden's experience with managing an international network that focuses on exchanging experiences amongst cities aiming to become more sustainable.1 The aim of the paper is to elucidate what is required for successful international collaboration of this kind.
机译：本文对试图利用国际合作网络促进城市创新的挑战和经验教训进行回顾性分析，以期提高参与城市和城市的环境和社会可持续性。本文基于瑞典在全球可持续城市网络（GSCN，2011-2015）和城市可持续性联盟（2015-2016）方面的经验。 GSCN是2011年由清洁能源部长级会议通过的一项举措。瑞典，阿拉伯联合酋长国（UAE）和中国是创始成员。 GSCN旨在成为一个多边高级别国际论坛，以促进促进清洁能源技术，分享经验教训和最佳实践并鼓励向全球清洁能源经济过渡的政策和计划。 GSCN的目的是为突破性的可持续城市倡议提供一个开放的国际平台，分享可以被利用并广泛纳入参与城市工作的知识，并促进国家之间的贸易。参加GSCN的国家是：阿联酋，瑞典，中国，芬兰，丹麦和法国。每个国家的三到五个城市参加了这项倡议。 2015年，瑞典开始与法国进行更具针对性的双边合作，该合作随后正式组建为城市可持续发展联盟。 GSCN成员中的五个瑞典城市和来自法国的四个新城市目前都在积极开展这项合作，这种合作是由城市的需求和利益驱动的，并由瑞典和法国政府进行协调。该网络以学习为重点，旨在共享，探索，改进和扩大方法的应用，以提高城市的可持续性。在本文中，我们描述，反思并总结了瑞典在管理国际网络方面的经验，这些经验的重点是在城市之间交流经验，以期实现更可持续的发展。1本文的目的是阐明成功开展瑞典国际合作所需要的条件。种类。

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