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Hydrokinetic powered irrigation network automation: A scalable architecture for the enablement of real-time automated decentralized control of the irrigation water delivery system in developing countries

机译:流体动力灌溉网络自动化:可扩展的体系结构,用于实现发展中国家灌溉水输送系统的实时自动化分散控制

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This paper proposes an innovative design for the enablement of smart irrigation networks. The proposed design is a self-sustaining system that relies on harnessing hydrokinetic power at a suitable scale from slow moving water bodies. Our proposed design, Hydrokinetic powered Irrigation Network Automation (HINA), serves as a building block for network expansion and integration. HINA is a novel design for a unique opportunity to explore renewable energy potential of extremely slow moving waters in irrigation canals and the overall approach takes into account different factors like cost, efficiency, performance, scalability and reliability. The aim is to optimize all these factors simultaneously. This paper deals with the design, simulation, testing and implementation of HINA. It has three sub-units: Power Generation Unit (PGU), the Power Electronic Unit (PEU) and the Motor Drive Unit (MDU). Different design components are analyzed, modeled, simulated and tested to verify the working principles. A prototype system is also implemented and its working is verified in our laboratory before finally being tested and installed at a local irrigation canal, Khaira distributary in Lahore, Pakistan.
机译:本文提出了一种实现智能灌溉网络的创新设计。拟议的设计是一种自我维持的系统,该系统依赖于从缓慢移动的水体中以合适的规模利用水动力。我们提出的设计,即由水动力驱动的灌溉网络自动化(HINA),可作为网络扩展和集成的基础。 HINA是一种新颖的设计,它为探索灌溉渠中极慢运动的水域的可再生能源潜力提供了独特的机会,并且整体方案考虑了成本,效率,性能,可扩展性和可靠性等不同因素。目的是同时优化所有这些因素。本文涉及HINA的设计,仿真,测试和实现。它具有三个子单元:发电单元(PGU),电力电子单元(PEU)和电动机驱动单元(MDU)。对不同的设计组件进行了分析,建模,模拟和测试,以验证工作原理。还实施了原型系统,并在我们的实验室中对其工作进行了验证,然后最终在巴基斯坦拉合尔的Khaira分水厂的本地灌溉渠进行了测试和安装。

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