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Roles and Positions of Knowledge Flow of Companies in the Silicone Hydrogel Contact Lens Industry

机译:硅水凝胶隐形眼镜行业公司知识流的作用和位置

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Silicone hydrogel contact lens manufacturers do not only invest in research and development but also absorb the technical knowledge of their competitors. It is an important issue to recognize the position and role on the technological network. This study first combines the in-degree centrality, out-degree centrality, and eigenvector centrality of the patent search network into two variables of activeness and passiveness by principal component analysis. The authors then decide on cluster counts and classify all companies into these clusters by a two-stage analysis. The first stage contains variance ratio criteria and 1-way MANOVA to decide on three clusters and the second-stage groups by Activeness and Passiveness as cluster variables of K-means clustering and tests significance of these three positions by MANOVA. This study finds out that the roles of these three positions are knowledge absorber, knowledge producer and knowledge inertia.
机译:有机硅水凝胶隐形眼镜制造商不仅在研发方面进行投资,而且还吸收竞争对手的技术知识。认识技术网络中的地位和作用是一个重要的问题。这项研究首先通过主成分分析将专利搜索网络的入度中心度,出度中心度和特征向量中心度合并为主动性和被动性两个变量。然后,作者决定集群数量,并通过两阶段分析将所有公司分类为这些集群。第一阶段包含方差比标准和单向MANOVA,以通过主动性和被动性确定三个聚类,第二阶段作为K-means聚类的聚类变量,并通过MANOVA检验这三个位置的显着性。研究发现这三个职位的角色是知识吸收者,知识生产者和知识惯性。

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