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首页> 外文会议>International Conference on Management Science and Engineering >Does Size Determine the Efficiency of Clustered-Firms?-Evidence from Chinese Science Parks Over a Decade
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Does Size Determine the Efficiency of Clustered-Firms?-Evidence from Chinese Science Parks Over a Decade

机译：规模是否决定集群企业的效率？-中国科学园十年来的证据

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In this study, we examine the factors which influence the efficiency of firms located in different clusters, and analyze the underlying mechanisms of it. Our sample contains data on more than 10,000 firms from 2005 to 2015 in Zhongguancun Science Parks in Beijing, China. Using the DEA model, we calculate the efficiency of each firm over time. It turns out that firm size has a strong negative relationship with firm's R&D efficiency, but a strong positive association with firm's commercial efficiency. Our study supplements the current knowledge by exploring the relationship between ownership and R&D efficiency which is also contingent on firm size. Then we found that the relationship between age of geographic clusters and R&D efficiency is also contingent on firm size. Discussions and analyses are given to these findings. Both managerial and academic implications are presented for further study.
机译：在这项研究中，我们研究了影响不同集群企业效率的因素，并分析了其潜在机制。我们的样本包含2005年至2015年中国北京中关村科技园区内10,000多家公司的数据。使用DEA模型，我们可以计算每个公司随时间推移的效率。事实证明，公司规模与公司的研发效率有强烈的负相关关系，但与公司的商业效率有很强的正相关关系。我们的研究通过探索所有权和研发效率之间的关系来补充当前的知识，这也取决于公司的规模。然后我们发现，地理集群的年龄与研发效率之间的关系也取决于企业的规模。对这些发现进行了讨论和分析。管理和学术方面的意义都需要进一步研究。

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