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Aeroelastic optimization of composite wings subjected to fatigue loads

机译:复合材料机翼承受疲劳载荷的气动弹性优化

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An analytical model to predict the fatigue life of a composite laminate is discussed. It is based on the method developed by Kassapoglou to predict fatigue failure. The analytical model calculates stresses in each ply using classical lamination theory, degrades the residual strength using the linear degradation law and predicts failure based on Tsai Wu failure theory. The cycles to failure are predicted using the updated cycle-by-cycle probability of failure. The predictions are validated for both a constant amplitude and a variable amplitude loading on a Glass/Epoxy laminate. Furthermore the analytical model is extended to work with laminates described using lamination parameters instead of ply angles and stacking sequence. The analytical fatigue model is then integrated in the TU Delft aeroelastic and structural optimization tool PROTEUS. A thickness and stiffness optimization of the NASA Common Research Model (CRM) wing has been carried out. Results show that fatigue may play an important role in the aeroelastic optimization of a composite wing.
机译:讨论了预测复合材料层压板疲劳寿命的分析模型。它基于Kassapoglou开发的预测疲劳失效的方法。该分析模型使用经典层压理论计算每个层中的应力,使用线性退化定律退化残余强度,并根据蔡武破坏理论预测破坏。使用更新的逐周期故障概率来预测故障周期。对玻璃/环氧树脂层压板上的恒定振幅和可变振幅载荷的预测都得到了验证。此外,分析模型可以扩展为与使用层压参数而不是帘布层角度和堆叠顺序描述的层压板一起使用。然后将分析疲劳模型集成到TU Delft气动弹性和结构优化工具PROTEUS中。 NASA通用研究模型(CRM)机翼的厚度和刚度优化已经完成。结果表明,疲劳可能在复合材料机翼的气动弹性优化中起重要作用。

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