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Compression Ramp Induced Shock Wave/Turbulent Boundary Layer Interactions on a Compliant Material

机译:压缩斜坡在兼容材料上引起的冲击波/湍流边界层相互作用

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An investigation into the potential use of soft compliant materials towards unsteady shock load mitigation is made. Compression ramps with different angles are used to generate shock waves impinging on the surface of the compliant layer embedded on a rigid flat plate in a Mach 2.5 flow. A urethane rubber material is chosen as the candidate compliant material for its well characterized material properties and ease of fabrication. Shock boundary layer interactions and fluid structure interactions are analyzed through oil-pigment surface streakline visualization and high-speed pressure transducer measurements. Reductions in the mean separation size are observed with embedding the compliant layer compared to without. Furthermore, significant reduction in the energy content of the low frequency shock oscillations over the intermittent region was also observed by embedding a compliant layer on the rigid plate.
机译:进行了研究,以柔软的顺应性材料潜在地减轻不稳定的冲击负荷。使用具有不同角度的压缩坡道以2.5马赫数的流量产生冲击波,该冲击波撞击嵌入在刚性平板上的柔性层表面。聚氨酯橡胶材料因其良好表征的材料特性和易于制造而被选择为候选顺应材料。通过油颜料表面条纹可视化和高速压力传感器测量来分析冲击边界层相互作用和流体结构相互作用。相比之下,嵌入顺应层可以观察到平均分离尺寸的减小。此外,通过在刚性板上埋入柔性层,还可以观察到间歇区域上的低频冲击振荡的能量含量显着降低。

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