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Effect of wingtip morphing on the roll mode of a flexible aircraft

机译:翼尖变形对柔性飞机侧倾模式的影响

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It is well known that increasing wing span leads to improved aerodynamic performances. To comply with airport infrastructure limits, ground folding wingtips are implemented as a solution for wing span extension. To further justify the mechanism's weight penalty the concept of in-flight folding is investigated here. A time domain aeroservoelastic simulation framework is used to asses its impact on lateral flight dynamics. An established system identification method, was used to derive key lateral aerodynamic derivatives and investigate the aircraft's roll handling qualities. A range of wingtip deflections and various flight conditions were used to generate a sufficiently large database of coefficients to assess the effect of wingtip morphing as a function of airframe flexibility and flight conditions. Results show that overall, small changes in lateral aerodynamic derivatives are introduced with wingtip morphing. Different trends in aerodynamic derivatives were identified as a function of flight condition and wingtip deflection, leading to the derivation of prediction models to replace the aerodynamic derivatives database.
机译:众所周知,增加机翼跨度可改善空气动力学性能。为了遵守机场基础设施限制,地面折叠式翼尖被用作机翼跨度扩展的解决方案。为了进一步证明该机构的重量损失是合理的,在此研究了飞行中折叠的概念。时域气动弹性仿真框架用于评估其对横向飞行动力学的影响。建立了系统识别方法,用于得出关键的侧向空气动力学导数,并研究飞机的侧倾操纵质量。一系列的翼尖变形和各种飞行条件用于生成足够大的系数数据库,以评估翼尖变形随机身灵活性和飞行条件而变化的影响。结果表明,总体上,侧向空气动力学导数的细微变化随翼尖变形而引入。空气动力学导数的不同趋势被确定为飞行条件和翼尖挠度的函数,从而推导了预测模型以取代空气动力学导数数据库。

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