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Various Deep Shaft Construction Techniques Used in Atlanta Water Supply Program

机译:亚特兰大供水计划中使用的各种深井施工技术

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The City of Atlanta is converting an over-a-century-old quarry into a 2.4-billion-gallon raw water storage facility through its Water Supply Program, which consists of a deep hard rock tunnel and ten deep shafts with various diameters. The shafts function as pump station shaft, drop shaft, riser shaft, and construction shaft, respectively. Multiple techniques are utilized in the shaft construction, which include conventional drill and blast for the large diameter shafts, blind bore for five 420-foot-deep and 9.5-foot-diameter pump station shafts, and raise bore for a 330-foot-deep and 16.5-foot-diameter riser shaft. The blind bore and raise bore shafts are the largest ever to be built in the southeastern Piedmont geology.
机译:亚特兰大市正在通过其供水计划将一个拥有百年历史的采石场改造成一个24亿加仑的原水储存设施,该设施包括一条深硬岩石隧道和十根直径各异的深井。这些轴分别用作泵站轴,下降轴,立管轴和施工轴。竖井构造中采用了多种技术,包括用于大直径竖井的常规钻孔和爆破,用于五个420英尺深和9.5英尺直径的泵站竖井的盲孔,以及用于330英尺深的提升孔和直径为16.5英尺的立管轴。盲孔和扬孔井筒是皮埃蒙特东南部地质学中有史以来最大的井筒。

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