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Comparative study on WtE technologies in perspective of a developing country

机译：发展中国家视角的WtE技术比较研究

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Currently, energy security and environmental cleanliness is becoming an important concern to the civilized world due to increasing population and global warming, which motiving the researcher towards finding the alternative energy resources instead of traditional energy source for power generation. Now, Waste-to-Energy technology (WtE) has earned a great deal of attention in developed countries for effective waste management system. It can also be used to address the energy problems in developing countries like Bangladesh. Even though there are several methods of WtE technologies but still finding a suitable technology is a bargaining question. Therefore, this study deals with the determination of more suitable and effective method among WtE technologies in perspective of our country economy, energy efficiency, and environmental aspects that can sustain with our future energy demand. From our study, we have determined Gasification-based WtE technology as the more suitable method because of its operation flexibility, lower cost, higher efficiency, less GHG emissions, and simplicity in design. Thus, the energy produced in this method can contribute significantly to reduce our electricity shortage with effective waste management system and can be a building-block of a green-smart city.
机译：当前，由于人口增加和全球变暖，能源安全和环境清洁正成为文明世界关注的重要问题，这促使研究人员寻找替代能源而不是传统能源来发电。现在，废物转化能源技术（WtE）已在发达国家获得了有效的废物管理系统的广泛关注。它也可用于解决孟加拉国等发展中国家的能源问题。即使有多种WtE技术方法，但仍要找到合适的技术是一个讨价还价的问题。因此，本研究从国家经济，能源效率以及可以满足我们未来能源需求的环境方面出发，探讨WtE技术中更合适，更有效的方法。从我们的研究中，我们已确定基于气化的WtE技术是更合适的方法，因为它的操作灵活性，更低的成本，更高的效率，更少的GHG排放量以及简化的设计。因此，通过这种方法产生的能量可以通过有效的废物管理系统极大地减少我们的电力短缺，并且可以成为绿色智慧城市的基石。

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