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ESPs in Geothermal Applications: an Operational and Commercial Success Case Study in Turkey

机译:ESP在地热应用中的应用:土耳其的运营和商业成功案例研究

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While other neighboring geothermal energy plants are located around sea level and enjoy artesian production with moderate flow and surface pressures to supply their power plants, the Limgaz Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) power plant in Turkey is situated at an elevated location around 1312ft (400m) above the sea level. Therefore, the static fluid level in the wells was at approximately 300 meters below the wellhead. The expected brine temperature was around 300°F (150°C) from the production wells. In 2014, two wells were simultaneously tested using electrical submersible pumps (ESP). At this time, the operator was also able to determine interaction between their wells allowing the calculation of operational and financial feasibility of their future power plant. The study resulted in investment and successful completion of a 13.8 MW ORC geothermal power plant in 2018. This particular application is an important reference for the role that downhole pumping units play in the low enthalpy geothermal systems, as the production for the ORC is 100% dependent on 5 ESPs. This case study highlights the combined technology packages employed to accommodate different well characteristics and flow conditions of each well and the brine production overall.
机译:其他邻近的地热能发电厂位于海平面附近,并享有自流式生产,流量和地表压力适中,可以为发电厂供电,而土耳其的Limgaz有机朗肯循环(ORC)发电厂位于1312英尺(400m)左右的高处高于海平面。因此,井中的静液位在井口下方约300米处。来自生产井的预期盐水温度约为300°F(150°C)。 2014年,使用电动潜水泵(ESP)同时测试了两口井。此时,操作员还能够确定其油井之间的相互作用,从而可以计算其未来电厂的运营和财务可行性。该研究导致在2018年投资并成功完成了一个13.8 MW ORC地热发电厂。这一特殊应用为井下抽油机在低焓地热系统中的作用提供了重要参考,因为ORC的产量为100%取决于5个ESP。本案例研究重点介绍了组合的技术包,这些技术包可用于适应每个井的不同井特征和流量条件以及整个盐水生产。

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