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The Islands of Cape Verde as a Reference System for 100 Renewable Deployment

机译:Cape Verde岛作为100%可再生部署的参考系统

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Fully renewable, isolated power systems have gained relevance given the global agenda related to the energy transition. Thus raising the amount and diversity of the performed grid-related research. However, the existing generic reference systems are usually aimed to a particular type of study and don't capture the influence of technologies and methods used to accommodate renewables such as power electronics, energy storage, demand response, etc. In addition, the majority of studies are focused on the micro-grid perspective. When analyzing grids, size does matter, and yet, there is no benchmark available suitable for validating both static and dynamic studies in the dozens to hundreds of MW range. Therefore, there is a need for a reference system capturing the behaviour of modern, mid & large size isolated power systems ranging from 20 to 100% renewable energy penetration, accommodating a very diverse technological mix. The purpose of this work is to fill these gaps, presenting a benchmark suitable for studies in mid to large size power system using real data from existing isolated grids. The network of two islands from Cape Verde is used as inspiration for the models due to the relevance of their layout and configuration, but also the country's renewable penetration targets. All the data has been provided by Electra and Cabeólica, the local System Operator and largest renewable utility of the country respectively. The data is Open-Access, accessible in an online repository [1], conveniently prepared and presented in different tables and files covering a range of traditional and modern studies such as: power flow, energy management, control, stability, reliability, resiliency etc.
机译:鉴于与能源转型相关的全球议程,孤立的电力系统完全可再生。从而提高执行的网格相关研究的数量和多样性。然而,现有的通用参考系统通常针对特定类型的研究,并不会捕获用于适应可再生能源的技术和方法的影响,例如电力电子,能量存储,需求反应等。此外,大多数研究专注于微网的观点。在分析网格时,尺寸确实很重要,然而,没有基准可用于验证几十到数百MW范围的静态和动态研究。因此,需要参考系统捕获现代,中型和大尺寸隔离电力系统的行为,范围为20%至100%可再生能量渗透,适应非常多样化的技术混合。这项工作的目的是填补这些差距,提出了一种基准,适用于使用来自现有孤立网格的真实数据的中到大型电力系统中的研究。由于其布局和配置的相关性,佛得角的两个岛屿的网络被用作模型的灵感,也是该国的可再生渗透目标。所有数据都由Electra和Cabeólica,本地系统运营商和该国最大的可再生能力提供。数据是开放式访问,可在线存储库[1],方便地编写,并在不同的表格和文件中呈现,涵盖一系列传统和现代研究,如:电流,能源管理,控制,稳定性,可靠性,弹性等。

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