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Optimized Energy-Aware Lightpath Routing Strategy for Translucent Optical Networks

机译:半透明光网络的优化的能量感知光路路由策略

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Current as well as future IoT networks enabled applications and services are characterized by bandwidth intensiveness and as such are directly driving the need for optical backbone networks as they o provide the required high bandwidth capacity demands. Dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) technology coupled with optical burst switching (OBS) are promising candidate technologies towards the provisioning of the necessary capacity transmission as well as switching supporting capability for such backbone networks. Since infrastructural hardware equipment requirements are trebling every two years because of continued surging bandwidth demands, the industry is also a growing direct contributor to worldwide greenhouse gases (GHG) emissions as well as energy consumption. As a result, it is necessary to research on more energy efficient ways to design and operate these networking infrastructures. A novel optimized energy-aware lightpath routing (OEA-LR) proposal is proposed that is utilized to study the effects of energy optimization on pertinent network performance metrics. It takes into account the effects of physical layer impairments (PLI) since their effects in high speed networks may not be ignored when formulating routing and wavelength assignment (RWA) algorithms. In our proposal, we assume that a translucent DWDM optical backbone network that incorporates optical cross-connects (OXCs), Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifiers (EDFAs), transceivers, and various fiber link lengths. We further assume that connection requests from source to destination are entirely provisioned in the all-optical domain, thus optical to-electronic to-optical (OEOs) conversions are not present. Obtained results from the simulations show that the approach does improve both energy efficiency as well as resources utilization. We further observe a general reciprocation between energy savings versus blocking performance.
机译:当前以及未来的支持物联网网络的应用和服务的特点是带宽密集,因此直接推动了对光骨干网的需求,因为它们可以提供所需的高带宽容量需求。密集波分复用(DWDM)技术与光突发交换(OBS)结合在一起,有望成为为此类骨干网提供必要的容量传输以及交换支持能力的候选技术。由于不断增长的带宽需求,基础设施硬件设备的需求每两年翻一番,因此该行业对全球温室气体(GHG)排放以及能源消耗的直接贡献也在不断增长。因此,有必要研究更节能的方法来设计和操作这些网络基础架构。提出了一种新颖的优化的能量感知光路径路由(OEA-LR)提议,该提议用于研究能量优化对相关网络性能指标的影响。它考虑了物理层损伤(PLI)的影响,因为在制定路由和波长分配(RWA)算法时,它们在高速网络中的作用可能不会被忽略。在我们的建议中,我们假设一个半透明的DWDM光骨干网,其中包含光交叉连接(OXC),掺b光纤放大器(EDFA),收发器和各种光纤链路长度。我们进一步假设从源到目的地的连接请求完全在全光域中提供,因此不存在光到电到光(OEO)转换。从仿真中获得的结果表明,该方法确实提高了能源效率和资源利用率。我们进一步观察到,节能与阻塞性能之间通常存在往复关系。

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