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Influence of Fast Frequency Response Services in DFIG-Based Wind Power Plants on Power Grids Stability

机译:基于DFIG的风电厂中的快速频率响应服务对电网稳定性的影响

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This paper investigates the impact of high penetration of wind power plants equipped with Doubly Fed Induction Generators (DFIGs) on the power system stability. A Fast Frequency Response service, obtained by using supercapacitor units connected at the DC-link of DFIG turbines, and its influence on the transient and small signal stability is proposed and analyzed. A procedure for determining the supercapacitors size based on required equivalent inertia is presented. Time domain simulation results and eigenvalue analysis are performed to assess the response of a system with four generating units after perturbations of the power balance. A coherency-based reduction technique is employed to limit the analysis to the only area of interest. The obtained results show that the frequency response of the system is not impaired if synchronous generators are replaced by DFIGs providing FFR services.
机译:本文研究了配备双馈感应发电机(DFIG)的风力发电厂的高渗透率对电力系统稳定性的影响。提出并分析了一种快速频率响应服务,该服务通过使用连接在DFIG涡轮机直流链路上的超级电容器单元获得,并对其瞬态和小信号稳定性产生影响。提出了一种基于所需的等效惯量确定超级电容器尺寸的过程。进行时域仿真结果和特征值分析,以评估扰动功率平衡后具有四个发电单元的系统的响应。采用基于一致性的归约技术将分析限制在唯一感兴趣的区域。获得的结果表明,如果将同步发电机替换为提供FFR服务的DFIG,则不会损害系统的频率响应。

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