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Secure Multi-party Computation for Inter-organizational Process Mining

机译:组织间过程挖掘的安全多方计算

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摘要

Process mining is a family of techniques for analyzing business processes based on event logs extracted from information systems. Mainstream process mining tools are designed for intra-organizational settings, insofar as they assume that an event log is available for processing as a whole. The use of such tools for inter-organizational process analysis is hampered by the fact that such processes involve independent parties who are unwilling to, or sometimes legally prevented from, sharing detailed event logs with each other. In this setting, this paper proposes an approach for constructing and querying a common artifact used for process mining, namely the frequency and time-annotated Directly-Follows Graph (DFG), over multiple event logs belonging to different parties, in such a way that the parties do not share the event, logs with each other. The proposal leverages an existing platform for secure multiparty computation, namely Sharemind. Since a direct implementation of DFG construction in Sharemind suffers from scalability issues, we propose to rely on vectorization of event logs and to employ a divide-and-conquer scheme for parallel processing of sub-logs. The paper reports on experiments that evaluate the scalability of the approach on real-life logs.
机译:流程挖掘是基于从信息系统中提取的事件日志来分析业务流程的一系列技术。主流过程挖掘工具是为组织内部设置而设计的,只要它们假定事件日志可用于整体处理即可。由于此类过程涉及不愿或有时在法律上无法彼此共享详细事件日志的独立方,因此妨碍了将此类工具用于组织间过程分析。在这种情况下,本文提出了一种用于构造和查询用于过程挖掘的通用工件的方法,即在属于不同参与方的多个事件日志上标注频率和时间标注的直接跟随图(DFG),从而双方不共享事件,彼此记录。该提案利用了用于安全的多方计算的现有平台,即Sharemind。由于在Sharemind中直接实现DFG构造存在可伸缩性问题,因此我们建议依赖事件日志的矢量化,并采用分治法来并行处理子日志。该论文报告了评估该方法在实际日志中的可伸缩性的实验。

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