首页> 外文会议>IAEE International Conference;International Association for Energy Economics >Novel Power Market Grid Model to Allow for Endogenous Flow Based Market Coupling Analysis
【24h】

Novel Power Market Grid Model to Allow for Endogenous Flow Based Market Coupling Analysis

机译:新颖的电力市场和网格模型,允许基于内源流的市场耦合分析

获取原文

摘要

OverviewThe electricity sector continues to evolve with national and international agreements regarding CO_2 emissions andcapacity development. Recently the most prominent development is the shift in generation capacity towardsdecentralized renewable generation. Although grid development is a major part of this process, the transmissionsystem has been given a rather passive role as a mere vehicle to transport market results.The interdependency of grid and market is only rarely a topic in both economic and technical studies. From aneconomic point of view, physical congestion in the transmission grid are the cause for price zones and are thus anintegral part of the European electricity market. From a technical perspective, line flows and therefore congestion,are a result of the market and only relate to security of supply. Thus congestion management is traditionallyperformed by transmission service operators (TSOs).Methods of congestion management differ in their physical and temporal realization. Redispatch, i.e. real-timeadjustment of the generation schedules, can be described as manual and short term, while the construction of a newline or investment in transmission capacity in general can be considered systematic and long term.Those operational methods are generally expensive, untransparent or long-term. Therefore, potential to implementcongestion management already on the market side has gained interest in the power-economic community. One ofthe most promising concepts is the so called Flow-Based Market Coupling (FBMC) which has to-date only beenimplemented in the CWE Region (Central West Europe). However, an extensive rollout in europe or other powermarketsis still up for discussion.The power market model presented in this paper specializes on the interdependency between grid and market andenables an endogenous representation of FBMC. This allows for efficient further research on this topic and willincrease the transparency of potential real-world market implementations of FMBC.Besides presentation and introduction of our model, the main contribution of this paper is a case-study investigatingthe impact of a wider rollout of FBMC in the European power market by applying and verifying the model.MethodsFBMC aims to effectively allocate cross border capacities based on line load and potential additional load fromoutages. Since FBMC takes a zonal perspective, there has to be an assumption on how the (additional) injections aredistributed within the zone. These distribution keys are known as generations shift keys (GSKs). The process ofacquiring the respective GSKs is done by TSOs and is not publicly available. There are various possibilities togenerate such GSKs endogenously which are presented and discussed in this paper.To keep the model open source it is written in Python and Julia and formulated as a linear problem (LP). Since thescope for a FMBC analysis is fairly large and nodal resolution is required, the dispatch model is as simple aspossible but as complex as needed. Besides the grid constraints the model incorporates CHP and storage generationand provides market clearing both for electricity and heat.The load flow calculation is based on the well established dc-load-flow approximation, but accounts for true N-1criterion which is the main driver of FBMC capacity allocation. Data for the case-study is drawn from the Open Power System Data platform1 and extended with the needed spatial information. We use current data (2017) and aimto find the impact of FBMC firstly on the current power system and secondly on future transmission systeminfrastructure.ResultsWhile the numerical results of this study are yet to be produced and verified, tests on sample data lead to theexpectation, that an increased rollout of FBMC allows for a more efficient use of transmission capacities in Europe.It can further be expected that mainly generation with low marginal costs, such as renewable generators, will profitfrom this.
机译:概述 电力行业随着有关CO_2排放和排放的国家和国际协议的发展而不断发展。 能力发展。最近最突出的发展是发电能力向 分散式可再生能源发电。尽管电网开发是该过程的主要部分,但输电 该系统仅作为传递市场结果的工具而被赋予了相当被动的作用。 在经济和技术研究中,网格和市场的相互依赖关系很少是主题。从一个 从经济学的角度来看,输电电网的人为拥堵是造成价格区间的原因,因此是造成价格上涨的主要原因。 欧洲电力市场不可或缺的一部分。从技术角度来看,线路流动因而造成拥堵, 是市场的结果,仅与供应安全有关。因此,传统上拥塞管理是 由传输服务运营商(TSO)执行。 拥塞管理方法的物理和时间实现有所不同。重新分发,即实时 调整发电时间表,可谓是人工和短期的,而建设新的 线路或输电能力的投资通常可以被认为是系统的和长期的。 这些操作方法通常是昂贵的,不透明的或长期的。因此,有潜力实施 市场上已经存在的拥塞管理引起了电力经济界的关注。之一 最有前途的概念是所谓的基于流程的市场耦合(FBMC),迄今为止, 在CWE地区(西欧中部)实施。但是,在欧洲或其他电力市场上的广泛部署 仍在讨论中。 本文提出的电力市场模型专门研究电网与市场之间的相互依赖性,以及 启用FBMC的内生表示。这样可以对这个主题进行有效的进一步研究,并将 提高了FMBC在现实世界中潜在市场实施的透明度。 除了介绍和介绍我们的模型外,本文的主要贡献是案例研究 通过应用和验证该模型,FBMC在欧洲电力市场中的广泛推广所产生的影响。 方法 FBMC的目标是根据线路负载和潜在的额外负载有效分配跨界容量 停电。由于FBMC采取区域分布的观点,因此必须对(附加)注入的方式进行假设。 分布在区域内。这些分配键称为世代转换键(GSK)。的过程 获取相应的GSK由TSO完成,并且不公开提供。有多种可能性 内生生成此类GSK,本文将对此进行介绍和讨论。 为了使模型保持开源,它是用Python和Julia编写的,并被表述为线性问题(LP)。自从 FMBC分析的范围相当大,并且需要节点解析,调度模型非常简单 可能,但根据需要复杂。除网格约束外,该模型还结合了CHP和存储生成 并提供电力和热力的市场清算。 潮流计算基于公认的直流潮流近似值,但考虑了真实的N-1 这是FBMC容量分配的主要驱动力。案例研究的数据是从Open Power System数据平台1提取的,并用所需的空间信息进行了扩展。我们使用当前数据(2017)和目标 找出FBMC首先对当前电力系统的影响,其次对未来的输电系统的影响 基础设施。 结果 尽管这项研究的数值结果尚待产生和验证,但对样本数据的测试却导致了 期望增加FBMC的部署可以在欧洲更有效地利用传输容量。 可以进一步预期,主要是边际成本较低的发电,例如可再生能源发电,将从中获利。 由此。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号