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OXIDATION BEHAVIOR OF SINTERED 316L, 434L AND DUPLEX STAINLESS STEELS

机译:316L,434L和双相不锈钢烧结钢的氧化行为

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The high temperature corrosion behavior of austenitic AISI 316L, ferritic AISI 434L and duplex stainless steels obtained from three different mixtures of austenitic and ferritic powders has been studied. The materials were pressed at 700 MPa and sintered in vacuum at 1250℃. Their oxidation rate was evaluated gravimetrically by cyclic oxidation tests in air at 900℃. After a transient period of faster kinetics, all the materials reach a steady state parabolic law. Oxidation resistance increases as the nickel content of the steel decreases, showing AISI 434L stainless steel the lower oxidation rate. Through X-ray diffraction experiments and scanning electron microscopy observations, the different composition of the oxides were established, depending on the composition of the base material.
机译:已经研究了奥氏体AISI 316L,铁素体AISI 434L和从三种不同的奥氏体和铁素体粉末混合物获得的双相不锈钢的高温腐蚀行为。将材料在700 MPa下压制,并在1250℃的真空下烧结。在900℃的空气中,通过循环氧化试验对它们的氧化速率进行了重量分析。经过短暂的动力学过程后,所有材料都达到稳态抛物线定律。抗氧化性随钢中镍含量的降低而增加,这表明AISI 434L不锈钢的氧化速率较低。通过X射线衍射实验和扫描电子显微镜观察,根据基础材料的组成,确定了不同的氧化物组成。

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