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首页> 外文会议>Electronics and the Environment, 2005. Proceedings of the 2005 IEEE International Symposium on >EPEAT: Electronic Product Environmental Tool - development of an environmental rating system of electronic products for governmental/institutional procurement
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EPEAT: Electronic Product Environmental Tool - development of an environmental rating system of electronic products for governmental/institutional procurement

机译：EPEAT：电子产品环境工具-开发用于政府/机构采购的电子产品的环境评级系统

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The Electronic Product Environmental Assessment Tool (EPEAT) is a new approach for institutional purchasers to identify and evaluate environmentally preferable electronic products. It establishes a clear set of performance criteria for desktop computers, laptops, and monitors, and recognizes higher levels of environmental performance. The tool was developed by a multi-stakeholder group composed of equipment manufacturers, governmental and private purchasers, non-governmental organizations, and environmental professionals. It is designed to be easy to use, with an interactive Web site to speed product registration. The registration process does not slow time to market for new products. The tool encompasses a range of environmental attributes, including toxic materials, material selection, life cycle extension, energy use, design for end of life and end of life management, and packaging. There is significant pent-up market demand for EPEAT. Currently 14 federal agencies and 4 states have pledged to use the tool in future electronics purchasing, representing more than $10 billion in purchasing potential. As a result, several major manufacturers have indicated an interest in registering that their products meet the EPEAT standards. This paper reviews the development of EPEAT, including the structure of the tool, the criteria considered, and the next steps in its development. First, however, we review the current market for green electronic products.
机译：电子产品环境评估工具（EPEAT）是机构购买者识别和评估对环境有利的电子产品的一种新方法。它为台式计算机，笔记本电脑和显示器建立了一套明确的性能标准，并认可了更高水平的环境性能。该工具由设备制造商，政府和私人购买者，非政府组织以及环境专业人士组成的多方利益相关者小组开发。它被设计为易于使用，并带有一个交互式网站来加快产品注册速度。注册过程不会减慢新产品的上市时间。该工具包含一系列环境属性，包括有毒材料，材料选择，生命周期延长，能源使用，寿命终止和寿命管理设计以及包装。市场对EPEAT的需求已被压抑。目前，有14个联邦机构和4个州承诺在未来的电子产品购买中使用该工具，这意味着超过100亿美元的购买潜力。结果，几家主要制造商已经表示有兴趣注册其产品符合EPEAT标准。本文回顾了EPEAT的开发，包括该工具的结构，考虑的标准以及其开发的下一步。但是，首先，我们回顾一下绿色电子产品的当前市场。

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