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An evaluation of symbolic computation algorithms for the extraction of small signal parameters of a linear circuit

机译:用于提取线性电路小信号参数的符号计算算法的评估

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Using symbolic algorithms for small signal circuit parameter extraction could make possible implementing extraction programs which, unlike those based on pure numerical methods, no longer require initial (“start”) values for the parameters being extracted, thus ensuring that the final result corresponds to the true global minimum of the error function. Solving the extraction problem, in the particular case of a linear circuit, can be reduced to the math problem of determining the solutions of a system of polynomial equations. During resolution, classical mathematical algorithms used in the symbolic computing phase could generate during execution symbolic polynomials of size that could increase too fast (by a double exponential law) with the size of the input polynomials (thus making the symbolic computation useless), but in the case of specialized algorithms the size of intermediate polynomials could grow much slower (only by a polynomial law). An insight of the state of art of computational algebra can identify the main algorithms having good performance in terms of computational complexity to be used for symbolic variables elimination between the equations of a polynomial system. This paper analyzes, using a particular circuit, the performance of existing implementations for CAD math systems, which use symbolic methods based on different mathematical approaches, and compares the performances of these programs.
机译:使用符号算法进行小信号电路参数提取可以实现提取程序,该提取程序与基于纯数值方法的提取程序不同,不再需要所提取参数的初始(“开始”)值,从而确保最终结果与所提取的参数相对应。误差函数的真实全局最小值。在线性电路的特定情况下,解决提取问题可以简化为确定多项式方程组解的数学问题。在解析过程中,符号计算阶段使用的经典数学算法可能会在执行期间生成符号多项式,该多项式的大小可能随输入多项式的大小而增加得太快(通过双指数定律)(因此使符号计算无用),但是在专用算法的情况下,中间多项式的大小增长得慢得多(仅通过多项式定律)。对计算代数的最新技术的了解可以确定在用于多项式系统的方程之间的符号变量消除的计算复杂度方面具有良好性能的主要算法。本文使用特定电路分析了CAD数学系统的现有实现方式的性能,这些实现方式使用了基于不同数学方法的符号方法,并比较了这些程序的性能。

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