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Life Cycle Cost Analysis of Silicon and Organic Building Integrated Photovoltaic Systems (BiPV)

机译:硅和有机建筑集成光伏系统(BiPV)的生命周期成本分析

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Despite the undisputed benefits associated with photovoltaic (PV) technology, the financial barrier acts as the major hurdle before it is seen as a commercial competitive form of renewable energy. Many studies have been performed outlining the life cycle energy benefits of PV technology. However, there has been limited number of studies dedicated to the life cycle cost impacts. The aim of this paper is to identify whether life cycle cost analysis is the best approach to determining the cost contributors or savings associated with this technology. This paper has been structured similarly to previous life cycle energy studies to consider the cost implications involved within each area of the products lifecycle. Amongst many new developments, traditional silicon based units have been challenged by the introduction of new organic systems; and recent studies highlight that these systems offer major cost reductions. Based on an analysis of current literature, this paper identifies that the recent growth and development of both organic and silicon based systems have had a considerable effect on the cost of PV cells. The competitive nature of the renewable energy market will also impact on a life cycle cost analysis; and any potential findings will valid for a limited timeframe.
机译:尽管与光伏(PV)技术相关的好处无可争议,但在被视为可再生能源的商业竞争形式之前,财务壁垒一直是主要障碍。已经进行了许多研究,概述了光伏技术在生命周期中的能源优势。但是,针对生命周期成本影响的研究数量有限。本文的目的是确定生命周期成本分析是否是确定与该技术相关的成本因素或节省的最佳方法。本文的结构与以前的生命周期能源研究相似,以考虑产品生命周期各个领域中涉及的成本问题。在许多新的发展中,传统的硅基装置一直受到新有机系统的挑战。最近的研究表明,这些系统可大幅降低成本。根据对现有文献的分析,本文确定有机基和硅基系统的最新发展和发展已对PV电池的成本产生了重大影响。可再生能源市场的竞争性质也将影响生命周期成本分析;并且任何可能的发现将在有限的时间内有效。

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