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Performance Modeling and Tuning Strategies of Mixed Mode Collective Communications

机译:混合模式集体通信的性能建模和调整策略

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On SMP clusters, mixed mode collective MPI communications, which use shared memory communications within SMP nodes and point-to-point communications between SMP nodes, are more efficient than conventional implementations. In a previous study, we proposed several new methods that made mixed mode collective communications significantly faster than the pure point-to-point ones. However, the optimal performance required the tuning of many parameters, which was done by testing every possible setting and was very time consuming. In this study, we propose a new performance model that considers the special characteristics of mixed mode collective communications. The model provides good predictions to reduce most settings without testing by execution. It considers both shared-memory and point-to-point communications, while existing performance models only consider the point-to-point ones. Based on this model, we develop a number of tuning strategies that reduce the overall tuning time to only 10% of previous tuning time.
机译:在SMP群集上,使用SMP节点内的共享内存通信以及SMP节点之间的点对点通信的混合模式集体MPI通信比常规实现更为有效。在先前的研究中,我们提出了几种新方法,这些方法使混合模式的集体通信比纯点对点通信快得多。但是,最佳性能需要调整许多参数,这是通过测试每个可能的设置来完成的,并且非常耗时。在这项研究中,我们提出了一种新的性能模型,该模型考虑了混合模式集体通信的特殊特征。该模型提供了良好的预测,可以减少大多数设置,而无需执行测试。它同时考虑了共享内存通信和点对点通信,而现有的性能模型仅考虑了点对点通信。基于此模型,我们开发了许多调整策略,可将总调整时间减少到以前调整时间的10%。

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