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首页> 外文会议>ASME International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference 2007 >DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF A NOVEL INFANT SURGICAL TABLE FOR 4-DOF PATIENT MANIPULATION
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DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF A NOVEL INFANT SURGICAL TABLE FOR 4-DOF PATIENT MANIPULATION

机译：四自由度患者操作的新型婴儿手术台的设计与开发

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摘要

Retinopathy of Prematurity, caused by abnormal blood vessel development in the retina of premature infants, is a leading cause of childhood blindness. It is treated using laser photocoagulation. Current methods require the surgeon to assume awkward standing positions, which can result in injury to the surgeon if repeated often. To assist surgeons in providing quality care and prevent occupational injury, a new infant surgical table was designed. The engineered solution is an attachment to a standard surgical table, saving cost and space. This takes advantage of the adjustable height and tilt provided by the standard table, while 360° rotation designed into the attachment allows the surgeon to sit during surgery. The critical cords and tubes are routed through the attachment to avoid pulling and kinking. A four-bar locking mechanism allows easy attachment to standard medical railing. Finally, a straight line mechanism provides positive locking of the rotation, allowing precise positioning of the infant.
机译：由早产儿视网膜中异常血管发育引起的早产儿视网膜病变是导致儿童失明的主要原因。使用激光光凝治疗。当前的方法要求外科医生采取尴尬的站立姿势，如果经常重复使用，可能导致外科医生受伤。为了帮助外科医生提供高质量的护理并防止职业伤害，设计了一种新的婴儿手术台。工程解决方案是标准手术台的附件，可节省成本和空间。这利用了标准工作台提供的可调节的高度和倾斜度，同时附件中的360°旋转设计使外科医生可以在手术过程中就座。关键绳索和管子穿过附件，以避免拉扯和扭结。四杆锁定机构可轻松将其固定到标准医疗栏杆上。最后，直线机构可以可靠地锁定旋转，从而可以精确定位婴儿。

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