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Sensorless Control of Surface Mounted PMSM and BDCM with New Starting Technique

机译:利用新的启动技术对表面安装的PMSM和BDCM进行无传感器控制

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In this paper, an accurate method for sensorless control of permanent magnet brushless motors is explained. The method doesn't include any modification to the classical construction of such motors and can be easily integrated within the drive electronics. It is applicable to both motor types, i.e. those with sinusoidal or trapezoidal back EMF.. The back EMF waveform is extracted on-line using simple algebraic expression through a newly proposed measurement setup. It is then used within the corrective phase of an extended Kalman filter (EKF). A method is proposed to detect rotor position at starting to enable maximum starting torque/ampere at the required direction of rotation. The method functionality is tested by simulation for both motor types. Simulation results show a good performance at very low speed.
机译:本文阐述了一种精确的永磁无刷电动机无传感器控制方法。该方法不包括对此类电动机的经典构造的任何修改,并且可以轻松集成到驱动电子设备中。它适用于两种类型的电动机,即具有正弦或梯形反电动势的电动机。通过新提出的测量设置,使用简单的代数表达式在线提取反电动势波形。然后在扩展卡尔曼滤波器(EKF)的校正阶段内使用它。提出了一种在启动时检测转子位置的方法,以在所需的旋转方向上实现最大启动扭矩/安培。通过仿真对两种电机类型均测试了该方法的功能。仿真结果显示了非常低的速度下的良好性能。

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