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Comparative Analysis of Nuclear Power Plant and Thermal Power Plants Using Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP)

机译:使用分析层次过程(AHP)核电站和热电厂的比较分析(AHP)

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In Malaysia, fossil fuels are the most frequently used as energy resource. However, the amount of reserves for fossil fuels is now declining. That is why nuclear energy has become more popular for a certain country to diversify its production of energy. The aim of this paper is to analyze the suitability of nuclear power plant (NPP) compared to conventional power plants using a multi-criteria decision-making technique or known as the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). A framework of AHP’s hierarchy is being developed, and the hierarchy structure consists of six criteria, namely safety and security, resources, public acceptance, cost of energy, construction time, and CO2 emission, respectively. Other than that, three alternatives, namely NPP, thermal power plant and hydropower plant, are also considered in the hierarchy structure. By using AHP technique, the system reveals that the hydropower plant is the most favourable choice of a better power plant compared with others. The results obtained demonstrate the validity of the framework developed.
机译:在马来西亚,化石燃料是最常用的能源资源。然而,储备化石燃料的量,现在下降。这就是为什么核能已经变得越来越流行了某国多样化其能源生产。本文的目的是分析相比于使用多标准决策技术或称为层次分析法(AHP)常规发电厂核电厂(NPP)的适用性。 AHP的层次结构的框架正在发展,层次结构包括六个标准,即安全,资源,公众接受,能源成本,建造时间,和CO 2 发射,分别。除此之外,三种选择,即核电厂,火电厂和水电厂,也都在层次结构考虑。利用层次分析技术,系统揭示了水电厂是一个更好的电厂的最有利的选择,与其他人相比。得到的结果证明了框架的有效性开发。

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