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The Adoption of Mobile Technologies in Healthcare: The Perceptions of Healthcare Professionals Regarding Knowledge Management Practices in Developing Countries

机译：在医疗保健中采用移动技术：对发展中国家知识管理实践的医疗保健专业人员的看法

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摘要

The purpose of this paper is to explore the perceptions of healthcare professionals (HCPs) in the countries of India and Pakistan, that impede knowledge management practices by adopting mobile technologies in healthcare. An exploratory study was conducted among healthcare professionals in India and Pakistan to assess their perceptions regarding knowledge management practices using mobile applications in their working environment. This cross-sectional qualitative study used semi-structured interviews with healthcare professionals in both India and Pakistan. The interviews were analyzed using a thematic analysis, which revealed three major themes. These themes being: Medical education and training, Collaboration between HCPs, and Patient health education. Findings indicate that the HCPs associated with mobile technologies in healthcare in India and Pakistan generally view it in a functional manner, rather than in an explicit manner. The mobile healthcare technologies in use are looked upon as an alternative solution for clinical purposes such as viewing diagnostic reports or providing initial information to the patients, and many more. The recognition of the idea of explicit and tacit knowledge is not usual among the HCPs. Therefore, the knowledge-sharing ability of mobile healthcare technologies is understood below par and often underutilized.
机译：本文的目的是探讨印度和巴基斯坦国家的医疗专业人士（HCP）的看法，通过在医疗保健中采用移动技术阻碍了知识管理实践。在印度医疗保健专业人员和巴基斯坦进行了探索性研究，以评估他们在其工作环境中使用移动应用程序的知识管理实践的看法。这种横断面定性研究使用了印度和巴基斯坦的医疗专业人士的半结构化访谈。使用主题分析进行了分析了面试，揭示了三个主要主题。这些主题是：医学教育和培训，HCP与患者健康教育之间的合作。调查结果表明，与印度医疗保健中的移动技术相关联的HCP通常以功能方式查看它，而不是以明确的方式查看。使用中使用的移动医疗保健技术作为临床目的的替代解决方案，例如观看诊断报告或向患者提供初始信息，以及更多。对明确和默契知识的认识是HCP中的常规。因此，在下面的情况下，理解移动医疗保健技术的知识共享能力并经常未结束。

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