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首页> 外文会议>IEEE/ACM International Conference on Software Engineering: Software Engineering in Practice >An Empirical Study of the Landscape of Open Source Projects in Baidu, Alibaba, and Tencent
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An Empirical Study of the Landscape of Open Source Projects in Baidu, Alibaba, and Tencent

机译：百度，阿里巴巴和腾讯开源项目景观的实证研究

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Open source software has drawn more and more attention from researchers, developers and companies nowadays. Meanwhile, many Chinese technology companies are embracing open source and choosing to open source their projects. Nevertheless, most previous studies are concentrated on international companies such as Microsoft or Google, while the practical values of open source projects of Chinese technology companies remain unclear. To address this issue, we conduct a mixed-method study to investigate the landscape of projects open sourced by three large Chinese technology companies, namely Baidu, Alibaba, and Tencent (BAT). We study the categories and characteristics of open source projects, the developer’s perceptions towards open sourcing effort for these companies, and the internationalization effort of their open source projects. We collected 1,000 open source projects that were open sourced by BAT in GitHub and performed an online survey that received 101 responses from developers of these projects. Some key findings include: 1) BAT prefer to open source frontend development projects, 2) 88% of the respondents are positive towards open sourcing software projects in their respective companies, 3) 64% of the respondents reveal that the most common motivations for BAT to open source their projects are the desire to gain fame, expand their influence and gain recruitment advantage, 4) respondents believe that the most common internationalization effort is “providing an English version of readme files“, 5) projects with more internationalization effort (i.e., include an English readme file) are more popular. Our findings provide directions for software engineering researchers and provide practical suggestions to software developers and Chinese technology companies.
机译：开源软件现在越来越多地引起了研究人员，开发人员和公司的关注。与此同时，许多中国技术公司正在接受开源，并选择开源他们的项目。然而，最先前的研究集中在微软或谷歌等国际公司上，而中国技术公司的开源项目的实际价值观尚不清楚。为了解决这个问题，我们开展了一个混合方法研究，以调查三大中国技术公司开放的项目景观，即百度，阿里巴巴和腾讯（BAT）。我们研究开源项目的类别和特点，开发商对这些公司开放采购努力的看法以及开源项目的国际化努力。我们收集了由GitHub中的BAT开放的1,000个开源项目，并在线调查，从这些项目的开发人员收到了101个回复。一些主要发现包括：1）BAT更喜欢开源前端开发项目，2）88％的受访者在各自的公司中开放采购软件项目是积极的，3）64％的受访者揭示了蝙蝠最常见的动机为了开放他们的项目，他们的项目是获得成名，扩大其影响力和获得招聘优势的愿望，4）受访者认为，最常见的国际化努力是“提供英文版自述文件”，5）项目，具有更多的国际化努力（即，包括英文自述文件）更受欢迎。我们的调查结果为软件工程研究人员提供了方向，并为软件开发商和中国技术公司提供实际建议。

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