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INTEGRITY OF BURIED GAS PIPELINE SUBJECTED TO AN ADJACENT PIPE RUPTURE EVENT

机译:埋地气管道的完整性受到相邻管道破裂事件的

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This paper discusses the integrity of 30" OD pipeline subjected to burst of 24" pipeline located 24' away. Study discusses the detailed finite element analyses (FEA) of pipeline subjected to the stress waves emanating from the rupture event. Dynamic response of a 30" gas pipe buried approximately 6.5' deep was studied using ABAQUS, to determine how it may have been affected by the rupture of an adjacent 24" gas pipe. The pressure at the 24" OD pipe was dropped from flow pressure to zero psi in a very short interval to simulate a rupture. Sensitivity analyses were conducted by varying the soil modulus and rupture time duration using 2-D and 3-D approaches to arrive at a consensus. In-addition, nonlinear Mohr-Coulomb based advanced soil constitutive models were also used to establish the effect of the soil behavior with the rupture event. Integrity of the pipeline was established based on the stresses/strains and strain based damage factors. Based on the FEA analyses compared with analytical results, the integrity of the 30" OD pipeline can be established and also qualified as either fit or unfit for the operations. The weight equivalent of TNT required to produce this shock loading was obtained by converting internal energy from finite element model using analytical approaches. Analytical solutions and the results from earlier conducted PRCI work were used to verify the simulation approaches. Amplification of stresses on the buried pipeline by using TNT explosives on the surface was obtained through FEA and correlated using experiments conducted and listed in PRCI work. Coupled Eulerian-Lagrangian analyses were further carried out to simulate the crater formation related to the burst event of the buried pipeline.
机译:本文讨论了30英寸od管道经过24“管道的爆炸管道的完整性。研究探讨了从破裂事件发出的压力波的管道的详细有限元分析(FEA)。使用ABAQUS研究了30“气管埋入约6.5”深度的动态响应,以确定如何受到相邻24“气管的破裂的影响。在非常短的间隔中,24“OD管的压力从流量压力降至零PSI,以模拟破裂。通过改变土壤模量和使用2-D和3-D方法来进行敏感性分析来进行敏感性分析在共识。另外,非线性Mohr-Coulomb的先进土壤本构模型也用于建立土壤行为与破裂事件的影响。基于应力/菌株和基于菌株的损伤因子建立了管道的完整性。基于FEA分析与分析结果相比,可以建立30“OD管道的完整性,并且也有资格适合或不适合运营。通过使用分析方法从有限元模型转换内部能量来获得产生这种冲击载荷所需的TNT的重量等同。使用分析解决方案和早期进行的PRCI工作的结果用于验证模拟方法。通过使用FEA获得通过表面上使用TNT炸药在埋入管道上的应力扩增,并使用在PRCI工作中进行和列出的实验相关。进一步开展了欧拉 - 拉格朗日分析,以模拟与埋地管道的突发事件相关的火山口形成。

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