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Statistics of the MIMO radio channel in indoor environments

机译:室内环境中MIMO无线电频道的统计

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This paper presents a statistical study of the multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radio channel in indoor environments in relation with the capacity of multi-antenna wireless systems. Indoor measurements of the transmission matrix, H, at 2.45 GHz are performed using a 16 × 16 multi-antenna system in the presence of line-of-sight (LOS) and in case, when it is completely obstructed (off-axis). This allows us to study the statistics of the capacity of systems with large number of antennas N for both Ricean and Rayleigh fading channels. In addition, we examine the statistics of the eigenvalues of the transmission matrix, which provide subtle details about the MIMO channel In the case of LOS and off-axis that could be of significant importance for practical applications. Relevant theoretical simulations are performed, which show good agreement with the results obtained from measurements.
机译:本文介绍了与多天线无线系统的容量相关的室内环境中的多输入多输出(MIMO)无线电信道的统计研究。在存在于视线(LOS)和在完全阻塞(偏离轴)时,使用16×16多天线系统进行透射矩阵H的透射矩阵H的室内测量。这使我们能够研究Ricean和Rayleigh衰落通道的大量天线N的系统容量的统计数据。此外,我们检查传输矩阵的特征值的统计数据,其在LOS和轴轴的情况下提供了关于MIMO通道的微妙细节,这对于实际应用可能具有重要意义。进行相关的理论模拟,表现出与测量结果获得的结果吻合良好。

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