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MODELING OF TWO-PHASE FLOW INSTABILITIES IN MICROCHANNELS

机译:微通道中两相流动性建模

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This paper addresses a non-dimensional analytical stability model aimed at predicting the occurrence of flow instabilities at micro-scale. In this context, linear stability model using homogenous flow was considered. Towards that, a linear stability model was developed using perturbation method. A characteristic equation (the response of pressure drop to a hypothetical perturbation in inlet velocity) obtained in this analysis, is shown to be a function of sub-cooling number, Zuber number, Froude number, friction number and inlet and outlet restriction coefficients. Then, a neutral dynamic stability curve is obtained using D-Partition approach. Similarly, static or excursive stability curve is also obtained from the characteristic equation. The derived analytical form for static and dynamic instability threshold is represented in the form of simplified correlations. The experimental data reported by other researchers agree well with these correlations. From the results, it is amply clear that for all practical purposes, two-phase cooling will be unstable. The question to be answered in future is, therefore, whether the oscillations that accompany can be tolerated from the application viewpoint.
机译:本文解决了一种非尺寸分析稳定性模型,其旨在预测微尺度的流动不稳定性的发生。在这种情况下,考虑了使用均质流动的线性稳定性模型。为此,使用扰动方法开发了线性稳定性模型。在该分析中获得的特征方程(压降到假假设扰动的响应),被示出为子冷却数,Zuber号,Froude号,摩擦数和入口和出口限制系数的函数。然后,使用D分区方法获得中性动态稳定性曲线。类似地,静态或外源稳定性曲线也从特性方程获得。用于静态和动态不稳定性阈值的导出的分析形式以简化的相关形式表示。其他研究人员报告的实验数据与这些相关性同意。从结果中,它充分清楚,出于所有实际目的,两相冷却将是不稳定的。因此,将来要回答的问题是可以从应用程序视点宽容伴随伴随的振荡。

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