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FRICTION STIR WELDING OF FERROUS ALLOYS: CURRENT STATUS

机译:摩擦合金摩擦搅拌焊接:电流状态

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Friction stir welding (FSW) offers many potential benefits including reduced distortion, lower cost, no harmful airborne emissions, semi-automated, etc. Although initially developed for Al alloys, considerable work now has been completed to explore the ability of FSW to weld relatively thin (6 mm) ferrous alloys including many alloys of interest to the ship building industry such as HSLA-65. The status of current progress for ferrous alloys is presented offering insight into capabilities and opportunities as well as areas of FSW activity requiring additional improvement. Practical issues of weld penetration depth, gap tolerance, post-FSW mechanical properties, and distortion are addressed. Special consideration will be made to address the ability to friction stir weld 6 mm thick HSLA-65 steel with no/low distortion. Tool materials discussed will include polycrystalline cubic boron nitride (PCBN) and a new composite tool fabricated from PCBN and W-25Re. Last, data will be presented illustrating the complete absence of harmful airborne emissions when welding an austenitic stainless steel.
机译:摩擦搅拌焊接(FSW)提供了许多潜在的好处,包括减少扭曲,成本较低,没有有害的空中排放,半自动化等。尽管最初为AL合金开发,现在已经完成了相当大的工作来探索FSW相对焊接的能力薄(6毫米)的黑色合金,包括许多感兴趣的船舶建筑业,如HSLA-65。提供了对黑色合金进展的现状,提供了对需要额外改进的功能和机遇以及FSW活动的领域。焊接渗透深度,间隙公差,FSW后机械性能和失真的实际问题。将特殊考虑来解决摩擦搅拌焊接6mm厚HSLA-65钢的能力,没有/低失真。讨论的工具材料将包括多晶立方硼氮化物(PCBN)和由PCBN和W-25RE制造的新型复合工具。最后,将提出数据,说明在焊接奥氏体不锈钢时完全没有有害的空气排放。

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