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An investigation of hospital hazardous waste in Shiraz

机译：西草危险废物调查

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Hospital hazardous wastes (HHW) are solid and liquid wastes generated in hospitals and other healthcare facilities. HHWs usually include sharp wastes (needles, syringes, broken glass, blades, etc.), human tissues or body parts and other infectious materials. In Iran as in many developing countries HHWs has become the subject of great interest recently, because of the steady increasing levels of such wastes due to increase in population. Lack of proper management strategies in handling, treating and disposal activities of HHWs will cause adverse health effects on medical staff and residents, as well as the public and environment. It can also cause the spread of infection or disease. Shiraz is a city with a current population of around 1.3 million, and produces about 7 ton of Hospital waste per day. The management of HHWs in Shiraz is being conducted by the local municipal authorities, which conforms to the principles stated in Iranian legislation. This article summarizes the findings of a study on the practices of HHWs management in 37 hospitals and clinics in Shiraz.
机译：医院危险废物（HHW）是医院和其他医疗保健设施中产生的固体和液体废物。 HHW通常包括锋利的废物（针，注射器，破碎的玻璃，叶片等），人体组织或身体部位和其他传染性材料。在伊朗，如许多发展中国家，HHW最近已成为巨大利益的主题，因为由于人口增加，这种废物的水平稳步增加。缺乏适当的管理策略，处理和处理HHW的活动将对医疗人员和居民以及公共和环境产生不利的健康影响。它也可以引起感染或疾病的传播。 Shiraz是一个拥有当前人口约130万人的城市，每天生产约7吨医院污水。 Shiraz的HHWS管理正在由当地的市政当局进行，符合伊朗立法中所述的原则。本文总结了37家医院和Shiraz诊所的HHWS管理实践研究的研究结果。

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