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NEW APPLICATIONS OF RAPID PROTOTYPING AND RAPID MANUFACTURING (RP/RM) TECHNOLOGIES FOR SPACE INSTRUMENTATION

机译:空间仪器快速原型和快速制造(RP / RM)技术的新应用

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In the frame of a research project, CRIF, KUL and CSL have investigated the possibility to use rapid prototyping and rapid manufacturing (RP/RM) techniques during space instrument development. Rapid prototyping and rapid manufacturing terms gather several techniques with the common baseline that parts are built layer by layer, starting from a CAD model. These techniques imply powder, paste or liquid and are applicable to polymers, ceramics and metals. In a first step, the major advantages of these techniques have been presented to Belgian industries implied in the space sector and, as a result of the discussion, development goals for the project have been identified. Several types of use have also been pointed, from demonstration mock-up to real space hardware. In parallel to technical developments, several case studies and tests have been performed. The case studies have shown that the rapid manufacturing allows complex geometries to be created. A drastic decrease of the number of separate parts and bolted junctions ease the predictability of the mechanical and thermal behaviour and limit the risk of imperfect junction. As a result of the project, a guidelines document has been issued to give as much information as possible on how to perform a space instrument design using the advantages of RP/RM techniques.
机译:在研究项目的框架中,CRIF,KUL和CSL研究了在空间仪器开发期间使用快速原型和快速制造(RP / RM)技术的可能性。快速原型和快速制造术语采用若干技术与常见的基线,从CAD模型开始。这些技术意味着粉末,糊状或液体,适用于聚合物,陶瓷和金属。在第一步中,这些技术的主要优点已经呈现给在空间部门的比利时行业,并且由于讨论,已经确定了该项目的发展目标。也已经指出了几种使用,从演示模拟到真实空间硬件。与技术开发平行,已经进行了几种案例研究和测试。案例研究表明,快速制造允许创建复杂的几何形状。单独部件和螺栓连接的数量的急剧下降缓解了机械和热行为的可预测性,并限制了不完美结的风险。由于项目的结果,已发出指南文件,以便使用RP / RM技术的优点进行如何执行空间仪器设计的尽可能多的信息。

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