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Liquefaction susceptibility and shear wave velocity

机译:液化敏感性和剪切波速度

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摘要

The influence of age and soil type on Cyclic Resistance Ratio (CRR) and normalized small strain shear wave velocity has been examined here using cyclic laboratory tests on frozen and high-quality undisturbed specimens of Pleistocene and Holocene non-cohesive soils comprised of silt to pebble size particles and in-situ shear wave velocity measurements. These data indicate that the relationships between normalized shear wave velocity and the CRR for Holocene deposits may not be remarkably different from the corresponding relationships for Pleistocene soils. This inference contradicts the general experience that Pleistocene deposits are remarkably more resistant to earthquake-related liquefaction. However, the relationship between the laboratory-based CRR and the normalized shear wave velocity was found to be consistent with observations of field-performance of non cohesive deposits during earthquakes although there was a considerable uncertainty in this regard.
机译:使用循环实验室试验在此处研究了使用循环实验室测试的循环和高质量未受干燥的淤泥纤维泥土的循环和全新凝聚土标本的循环实验室测试对循环阻力比(CRR)对循环阻力比(CRR)和归一化小菌株剪切波速度的影响尺寸粒子和原位剪切波速度测量。这些数据表明,标准化剪切波速度与全茂沉积物的CRR之间的关系可能不会显着不同于普利脲烯污染的相应关系。这种推断与普齐罗遍沉积物与地震相关液化更具抗性更具更具抗性的普遍经验相矛盾。然而,发现基于实验室的CRR和归一化剪切波速度之间的关系与地震期间的非粘性沉积物的田间性能的观察结果一致。尽管这方面存在相当大的不确定性。

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